Improving the non-extensive medical image segmentation based on Tsallis entropy

dc.contributor.authorRODRIGUES, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorGIRALDI, G. A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-17T20:00:28Z
dc.date.available2019-08-17T20:00:28Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractThresholding techniques for image segmentation is one of the most popular approaches in Computational Vision systems. Recently, M. Albuquerque has proposed a thresholding method (Albuquerque et al. in Pattern Recognit Lett 25:1059–1065, 2004) based on the Tsallis entropy, which is a generalization of the traditional Shannon entropy through the introduction of an entropic parameter q. However, the solution may be very dependent on the q value and the development of an automatic approach to compute a suitable value for q remains also an open problem. In this paper, we propose a generalization of the Tsallis theory in order to improve the non-extensive segmentation method. Specifically, we work out over a suitable property of Tsallis theory, named the pseudo-additive property, which states the formalism to compute the whole entropy from two probability distributions given an unique q value. Our idea is to use the original M. Albuquerque’s algorithm to compute an initial threshold and then update the q value using the ratio of the areas observed in the image histogram for the background and foreground. The proposed technique is less sensitive to the q value and overcomes the M. Albuquerque and k-means algorithms, as we will demonstrate for both ultrasound breast cancer images and synthetic data.en
dc.description.firstpage369
dc.description.issuenumber4
dc.description.lastpage379
dc.description.volume14
dc.identifier.citationRODRIGUES, Paulo; GIRALDI, G. A. Improving the non-extensive medical image segmentation based on Tsallis entropy. Pattern Analysis and Applications, v. 14, n. 4, p. 369-379, 2011.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10044-011-0225-y
dc.identifier.issn1433-7541
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.fei.edu.br/handle/FEI/981
dc.identifier.urlhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-011-0225-y
dc.relation.ispartofPattern Analysis and Applications
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subject.otherlanguageNon-extensive entropyen
dc.subject.otherlanguageThresholding segmentationen
dc.subject.otherlanguageTsallis entropyen
dc.titleImproving the non-extensive medical image segmentation based on Tsallis entropypt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR
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