Microcurrent electrotherapy improves palatal wound healing: Randomized clinical trial

dc.contributor.authorMIGUEL, M. M. V.
dc.contributor.authorMATHIAS-SANTAMARIA, I. F.
dc.contributor.authorROSSATO, A.
dc.contributor.authorFERRAZ, L. F. F.
dc.contributor.authorFIGUEIREDO-NETO, A.M.
dc.contributor.authorDE MARCO, A.C.
dc.contributor.authorCASARIN, R.C.V.
dc.contributor.authorWALLET, S. M.
dc.contributor.authorTATAKIS, D. N.
dc.contributor.authorMATHIAS, M. A.
dc.contributor.authorSANTAMARIA, M. P.
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-12T21:54:14Z
dc.date.available2022-01-12T21:54:14Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-05
dc.description.abstract© 2020 American Academy of PeriodontologyBackground: This study was conducted to assess the clinical, immunological, and patient-centered outcomes of microcurrent electrotherapy on palatal wound healing. Methods: This was a parallel, double-masked randomized clinical trial, in which 53 patients with ridge preservation indications were selected and randomly assigned to one of two groups. In the control (sham) group (n = 27), palatal wounds, after free gingival grafts (FGG) harvest, received sham application of electrotherapy. In the test (electrotherapy treatment [EE]) group (n = 26), palatal wounds, after FGG harvest, received application of microcurrent electrotherapy protocol. Clinical parameters, patient-centered outcomes, and inflammatory markers were evaluated, up to 90 days postoperatively. Results: The EE group achieved earlier wound closure (P <0.001) and epithelialization (P <0.05; P = 0.03) at 7 and 14 days after harvest when compared with the sham group. Painful symptomatology was reported less frequently in the EE group than in the sham group at 3-day follow-up (P = 0.008). Likewise, an improvement in Oral Health Impact Profile was reported 2 days after the procedure by the EE group (P = 0.04). In addition, favorable modulation of inflammatory wound healing markers occurred when electrotherapy was applied. Conclusion: Within the limits of the present study, it can be concluded that the use of a low-intensity electrotherapy protocol may accelerate palatal wound healing and decrease patient discomfort after FGG harvest.
dc.description.firstpage244
dc.description.issuenumber2
dc.description.lastpage253
dc.description.volume92
dc.identifier.citationMIGUEL, M. M., V.; MATHIAS-SANTAMARIA, I. F.; ROSSATO, A.; FERRAZ, L.,F. F. FIGUEIREDO-NETO, A.M.; DE MARCO, A.C.; CASARIN, R.C.V.; WALLET, S. M.; TATAKIS, D.N.; MATHIAS, M. A.; SANTAMARIA, M. P. Microcurrent electrotherapy improves palatal wound healing: Randomized clinical trial. Journal of Periodontology, v. 92, n. 2, p. 244-253, feb. 2021.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/JPER.20-0122
dc.identifier.issn0022-3492
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.fei.edu.br/handle/FEI/3588
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Periodontology
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subject.otherlanguageelectric stimulation therapy
dc.subject.otherlanguagegingival recession
dc.subject.otherlanguagemucogingival surgery
dc.subject.otherlanguagewound healing
dc.titleMicrocurrent electrotherapy improves palatal wound healing: Randomized clinical trial
dc.typeArtigo
fei.scopus.citations17
fei.scopus.eid2-s2.0-85089988972
fei.scopus.subjectElectric Stimulation Therapy
fei.scopus.subjectHumans
fei.scopus.subjectPain
fei.scopus.subjectPalate
fei.scopus.subjectRe-Epithelialization
fei.scopus.subjectWound Healing
fei.scopus.updated2024-07-01
fei.scopus.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85089988972&origin=inward
Arquivos
Coleções