Ecoeficiência de sistema construtivo
Carregando...
Citações na Scopus
Tipo de produção
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
Data
2021-06-16
Autores
Silva, Bruno Lima
Garcia, Felipe Andreoli
Vive, Lucas Pereira
Barbosa, Luiz Henrique Pastore
Garcia, Felipe Andreoli
Vive, Lucas Pereira
Barbosa, Luiz Henrique Pastore
Orientador
Souza, Rui Barbosa de
Periódico
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Citação
Texto completo (DOI)
Palavras-chave
sistemas construtivos,bambu,ecoeficiente,bamboo frame,drywall,Construction system,Bamboo,Eco-efficient
Resumo
O presente trabalho tem como principal objeto de estudo o desenvolvimento inicial de um sistema construtivo que se sustenta em recursos essenciais para o cenário atual da construção civil. Além de uma matéria prima sustentavel e ecoeficiente, o bambu é completamente utilizado por diversos setores industriais, sendo assim um insumo que não possui resíduos, ou que seja danoso ao ambiente no seu processo de cultivo. A evolução dos estudos e pesquisas sobre as milhares de espécies da planta, acompanhado de ensaios que garantem o conhecimento de suas melhores aplicações, permitem uma abordagem criteriosa na seleção de uma ou mais espécies na construção do sistema tratado neste estudo. Através de um projeto modular de 1,92m² baseado em drywall não-estrutural, adaptado com elementos de bambu substituíndo elementos metálicos, entitulado bamboo frame, foi possível realizar ensaios para verificação de resistência aos impactos e consequentemente ao desempenho, adequados da norma de drywall para a execução e utilização do mesmo no mercado da construção civil. O trabalho dividiu-se em etapas, constituído por fundamentação teórica sobre o bambu e suas características, além de um aprofundamento das principais técnicas, ferramentas e formas de utilização do bambu no desenvolvimento de um sistema construtivo, que possibilita a construção dos desenhos deste sistema e consequentemente a tomada de decisões e justificativas mais fundamentadas. A união de todos esses conceitos teóricos juntamente com a execução do projeto e desenhos, ou seja, a concepção de um protótipo para realização dos testes e ensaios, finaliza a elaboração do produto.
The present work has as main object of study the initial development of a construction system, based on essential resources for the current scenario of civil construction. In addition to being a sustainable and eco-efficient raw material, bamboo is completely used by various industrial sectors, thus being an input that does not have residues, or that is harmful for the environment in its cultivation process. The evolution of studies and research on the thousands of species of the plant, accompanied by tests that guarantee the knowledge of its best applications, allow a judicious approach in the selection of one or more species in the construction of the system dealt with in this study. Through a modular design of 1.92m² based on non-structural drywall, adapted with bamboo elements replacing metallic elements, entitled bamboo frame, it was possible to carry out tests to verify impact resistance and consequently performance, suitable for the drywallstandard for its execution and use in the civil construction market. The work was divided into stages, consisting of theoretical foundations about bamboo and its characteristics, as well as a deepening of the main techniques, tools and ways of using bamboo in the development of a constructive system, which enables the construction of drawings of this system and consequently more informed decision-making and justification. The union of all these theoretical concepts together with the execution of the project and drawings, that is, the conception of a prototype for carrying out the tests and trials, finishes the elaboration of the product.
The present work has as main object of study the initial development of a construction system, based on essential resources for the current scenario of civil construction. In addition to being a sustainable and eco-efficient raw material, bamboo is completely used by various industrial sectors, thus being an input that does not have residues, or that is harmful for the environment in its cultivation process. The evolution of studies and research on the thousands of species of the plant, accompanied by tests that guarantee the knowledge of its best applications, allow a judicious approach in the selection of one or more species in the construction of the system dealt with in this study. Through a modular design of 1.92m² based on non-structural drywall, adapted with bamboo elements replacing metallic elements, entitled bamboo frame, it was possible to carry out tests to verify impact resistance and consequently performance, suitable for the drywallstandard for its execution and use in the civil construction market. The work was divided into stages, consisting of theoretical foundations about bamboo and its characteristics, as well as a deepening of the main techniques, tools and ways of using bamboo in the development of a constructive system, which enables the construction of drawings of this system and consequently more informed decision-making and justification. The union of all these theoretical concepts together with the execution of the project and drawings, that is, the conception of a prototype for carrying out the tests and trials, finishes the elaboration of the product.