Departamento de Física
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.fei.edu.br/handle/FEI/785
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Resultados da Pesquisa
- The NUMEN project @ LNS: Status and perspectives(2019-09-03) CAPPUZZELLO, F.; AGODI, C.; ACOSTA, L.; AMADOR-VALENZUELA, P.; AUERBACH, N.; BAREA, J.; BELLONE, J. I.; BELMONT, D.; BIJKER, R.; BONANNO, D.; BORELLO-LEWIN, T.; BOZTOSUN, I.; BRANCHINA, V.; BRASOLI, S.; BRISCHETTO, G.; BRUNASSO, O.; BURRELLO, S.; CALABRESE, S.; CALABRETTA, L.; CALVO, D.; CAPIROSSI, V.; CARBONE, D.; CAVALLARO, M.; CHEN, R.; CIRALDO, I.; LOMELI, E. R. C.; COLONNA, M.; D'AGOSTINO, G.; DJAPO, H.; DE GERONIMO, G.; DELAUNAY, F.; DESHMUKN, N.; DE FARIA, P. N.; ESPEJEL, R.; FERRARESI, C.; FERREIRA, J. L.; FERRETTI, J.; FINOCCHIARO, P.; FIRAT, S.; FISICHELLA, M.; FLORES, A.; FOTI, A.; GALLO, G.; GARCIA-TECOCOATZI, H.; GONGORA, B.; HACISALIHOGLU, A.; HAZAR, S.; HUERTA, A.; KOTILA, J.; KUCUK, Y.; IAZZI, F.; LANZALONE, G.; LA VIA, F.; LAY, J. A.; LENSKE, H.; LINARES, R.; LONGHITANO, F.; LO PRESTI, D.; LUBIAN, J.; MA, J.; MARIN-LAMBARRI, D.; MARTINEZ, S.; MAS, J.; MEDINA, N. H.; MENDES, D. R.; MEREU, P.; MORALLES, M.; OLIVEIRA, J. R. B.; ORDONEZ, C.; PAKOU, A.; PANDOLA, L.; PETRASCU, H.; PIETRALLA, N.; PINNA, F.; REITO, S.; REZA, G.; RIES, P.; RIFUGGIATO, D.; RODRIGUES, M. R. D.; RUSSO, A. D.; RUSSO, G.; SANDOVAL, S.; SANTOPINTO, E.; Roberto Santos; SGOUROS, O.; Marcilei Aparecida Guazzelli; SOLAKCI, S. O.; SOULIOTIS, G.; SOUKERA, V.; SPATAFORA, A.; TORRESI, D.; TUDISCO, S.; VSEVOLODOVNA, R. I. M.; VARGAS, H.; VEGA, G.; WANG, J. S.; WERNER, V.; YANG, Y. Y.; YILDIRIN, A.; ZAGATTO, V. A. B.© 2019 Author(s).The NUMEN project aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0υββ), by high-accuracy measurements of the cross sections of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reactions. Particular interest is given to the (18O,18Ne) and (20Ne,20O) reactions as tools for β+ β+ and β-β- decays, respectively. First evidence about the possibility to get quantitative information about NME from experiments is found for both kind of reactions. In the experiments, performed at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania, the beams are accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the reaction products are detected by the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The measured cross sections are challengingly low, limiting the present exploration to few selected isotopes of interest in the context of typically low-yield experimental runs. A major upgrade of the LNS facility is foreseen in order to significantly increase the experimental yield, thus making feasible a systematic study of all the cases of interest. Frontiers technologies are going to be developed, to this purpose, for the accelerator and the detection systems. In parallel, advanced theoretical models are developed aiming at extracting the nuclear structure information from the measured cross sections.
- The NUMEN project @ LNS: Status and perspectives(2019-09-03) CAPPUZZELLO, F.; AGODI, C.; ACOSTA, L.; ALTANA, C.; AMADOR-VALENZUELA, P.; AUERBACH, N.; BAREA, J.; BELLONE, J.; BIJKER, R.; BONANNO, D.; BORELLO-LEWIN, T.; BOZTOSUN, I.; BRANCHINA, V.; BRASOLIN, S.; BRISCHETTO, G.; BRUNASSO, O.; BURRELLO, S.; CALABRESE, S.; CALABRETTA, L.; CALVO, D.; CAPIROSSI, V.; CARBONE, D.; CAVALLARO, M.; GARCIA,L. E. C.; LOMELI, E. R. C.; CHEN, R.; CIRALDO, I.; COLONNA, M.; D'AGOSTINO, G.; DELAUNAY, F.; DESHMUKH, N.; DJAPO, H.; DE GERONIMO, G.; DE LOS RIOS, K.; FERRARESI, C.; FERREIRA, J. L.; FERRETTI, J.; FINOCCHIARO, P.; FIRAT, S.; FISICHELLA, M.; FOTI, A.; GALLO, G.; GARCIA-TECOCOATZI, H.; HACISALIHOGLU, A.; HUERTA-HERNANDEZ, A.; KOTILA, Z. J.; KUCUK, Y.; IAZZI, F.; LANZALONE, G.; LAY, J. A.; LA FAUCI, L.; LA VIA, F.; LENSKE, H.; LINARES, R.; LO PRESTI, D.; LUBIAN, J.; MA. J.; MARIN-LAMBARRI, D.; RUIZ, J. M.; MEDINA, N. H.; MENDES, D. R.; MEREU, P.; MORALLES, M.; NERI, L.; OLIVEIRA, J. R. B.; PAKOU, A.; PANDOLA, L.; PETRASCU, H.; PIETRALLA, N.; PINNA, F.; REITO, S.; RIES, P.; RODRIGUES, M. R. D.; RUSSO, A. D.; RUSSO, G.; SANTOPINTO, E.; Roberto Santos; SERBINA, L.; SGOUROS, O.; Marcilei Aparecida Guazzelli; SOLAKCL, S. O.; SOULIOTIS, G.; SOUKERAS, V.; SPATAFORA, A.; TORRESI, D.; TUDISCO, S.; HERNANDEZ, H. V.; VSEVOLODOVNA, R. I. M.; WANG, J. S.; WERNER, V.; YANG, Y. Y.; YILDIRIN, A.; ZAGATTO, V. A. B.© 2019 Author(s).The NUMEN project aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ), by high-accuracy measurements of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reaction cross sections. In particular, the (18O,18Ne) and (20Ne,20O) reactions are used as tools for β+β+ and β-β- decays, respectively. In the experiments, performed at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania, the beams are accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the reaction ejectiles are detected the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The measured cross sections are challengingly low (a few nb), being the total reaction cross section much larger (a few b), thus a high sensitivity and a large rejection capability are demanded to the experimental set-up. This limits the present exploration to few selected isotopes of interest in the context of typically low-yield experimental runs. A major upgrade of the LNS facility is foreseen in order to increase the experimental yield of at least two orders of magnitude, still keeping the high sensitivity of the present set-up, making it feasible a systematic study of all the cases of interest. Frontiers technologies are going to be developed, to this purpose, for the accelerator and the detection systems. In parallel, advanced theoretical models are being developed in order to extract the nuclear structure information from the measured cross sections.
Artigo de evento 3 Citação(ões) na Scopus Radiation effect mechanisms in electronic devices(2013-12-01) Marcilei Aparecida Guazzelli; Roberto Santos; LEITE, F.; CUNHA, F.; CIRNE, K. H.; MEDINA, N. H.; ADDED, N.; AGUIAR, V. A. P.© Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike Licence.In this work, P- and N-MOSFETs (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) were submitted to X-ray and ion beams. CD 4007, a commercial off-the-shelf integrated circuit composed of six transistors, three P-type and three N-type, in a single package, was used. The integrated circuits were exposed to 60 MeV 35Cl ion beams using the São Paulo 8UD Pelletron Accelerator and 10 keV X-ray radiation, using a Shimadzu XRD-7000 X-ray diffractometer. The total dose effects due to ionizing radiation in MOSFET were analyzed. The results indicate Vth depends on the absorbed dose and dose rate. The deviation of Vth is higher for P-MOS, while the change in slope is higher for N-MOS. TID (Total Ionizing Dose) caused by heavy ion does not seem to affect mobility. After heat treatment, the device establishes a different equilibrium state compared to that achieved at room temperature. The heat treatment worsens the P-type characteristics and improves the N-type.Artigo de evento 1 Citação(ões) na Scopus Titanium extraction from waste NORM(2013-12-01) PEREIRA, B. R.; Marcilei Aparecida Guazzelli; FONTANA, G.; Roberto Santos; RIZZUTTO, M. A.; MEDINA, N. H.© Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike Licence.The constantly growing of global agricultural production depends on the development of a whole production to be lasting and sustainable. The phosphoric acid production is directly related to the production of fertilizers, but its process of obtaining requires numerous steps and generates a lot of waste. There are several elements in some of these wastes that are very valuable and important for economy and for technological development. An example is a residue derived from a step of physical handling of the phosphate rock, containing about 30% of titanium in its composition. Titanium can be used in various applications, such as a component in high-tech metallic alloys, or, in the form of titanium dioxide, which is the form that presents the greatest value in industry. This study focus at the concentration of titanium oxide present in a residue from the phosphoric acid production, by attacking the material chemically and doing its characterization by analytical methods. This would contribute to the national titanium concentrated production increased and enhance the economic yield of the phosphoric acid production process, by transforming an unused waste in a high value product. The methodology for the concentration of titanium oxide was based in industrial extraction of titanium ores and consists of solubilizing the impurities present in the sample by means of chemical attack. It has been determined experimentally that at temperatures around 70°C, hydrochloric acid provides a better solubilization of impurities, without extracting titanium, and it is possible to obtain a residual solid phase with about 58.5% of titanium on it. The results were determined by using the Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence (EDXRF) technique. As the original sample is a Normal Occurring Radioactive Material (NORM), an analysis of Gamma Ray Spectroscopy and EDXRF were realized to determine how the radionuclides form the U and Th series were affected by the chemical treatment.Artigo 0 Citação(ões) na Scopus Parasitic conduction response to X-ray radiation in unstrained and strained triple-gate SOI MuGFETs(2014-05-05) TEIXEIRA, F. F.; BORDALLO, C. C. M.; Marcilei Aparecida Guazzelli; AGOPIAN, P. G. D.; MARTINO, J. A.; SIMOEN, E.; CLAEYS, C.© 2014, Journal of Integrated Circuits and Systems. All rights reserved.In this work, the X-ray irradiation impact on the back gate conduction and drain current for Triple-Gate SOI FinFETs is investigated for strained and unstrained devices. Both types (P and N) of transistors were analyzed. Since X-rays promote trapped positive charges in the buried oxide, the second interface threshold voltage shifts to lower gate voltage. The performance of n-channel devices presented a strong degradation when submitted to X-rays, while for p-channel devices the opposite trend was observed. Two different dose rates were analyzed.Artigo 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus The influence of back gate bias on the OCTO SOI MOSFET’s response to X-ray radiation(2015-09-10) FINO, L. M. S.; Marcilei Aparecida Guazzelli; RENAUX, C.; FLANDRE, D.; Salvador Gimenez© 2015 Brazilian Microelectronics Society. All rights reserved.This work investigates the X-ray irradiation impact on the performance of an on-conventional transistor called OCTO SOI MOSFET that adopts an octagonal gate shape instead of a rectangular. The electrical behaviors of both devices were studied through an experimental comparative analysis of the total ionizing dose influence. In addition, the back-gate bias technique was applied in these devices to reestablish its threshold voltages and drain currents conditions that were degraded due the trapping of positive charges in the buried oxide. As the main finding of this work, after the irradiation procedure, we notice that the OCTO device is capable to reestablish its prerad electrical behavior with a smaller back gate bias than the one observed in the standard one counterpart. This is mainly because the parasitic transistors in the bird’s beak region are practically deactivated due the particular octagonal gate geometry.- New experimental campaign of NUMEN project(2019-09-05) AGODI, C.; CAPPUZZELLO, F.; ACOSTA, L.; AMADOR-VALENZUELA, P.; AUERBACH, N.; BAREA, J.; BELLONE, J. I.; BELMONT, D.; BIJKER, R.; BONANNO, D.; BORELLO-LEWIN, T.; BOSTOZUN, I.; BRANCHINA, V.; BRASOLIN, S.; BRISCHETTO, G.; BRUNASSO, O.; BURRELLO, S.; CALABRESE, S.; CALABRETTA, L.; CALVO, D.; CAPIROSSI, V.; CARBONE, D.; CAVALLARO, M.; CHEN, R.; CIRALDO, I.; LOMELI, E. R. C.; COLONNA, M.; D' AGOSTINO, G.; DJAPO, H.; DE GERONIMO, G.; DELAUNAY, F.; DESHMUKH, N.; DE FARIA, P. N.; ESPEJEL, R.; FERRARESI, C.; FERREIRA, J. L.; FERRETTI, J.; FINOCCHIARO, P.; FIRAT, S.; FISICHELLA M.; FLORES A.; FOTI A.; GALLO G.; GARCIA-TECOCOATZI H.; GONGORA B.; HACISALIHOGLU A.; HAZAR S.; HUERTA A.; KOTIJA J.; KUCUK Y.; IAZZI F.; LANZALONE G.; LA VIA F.; LAY J. A.; LENSKE H.; LINARES R.; LONGHITANO F.; LO PRESTI D.; LUBIAN J.; MA J.; MARIN-LAMBARRI D.; MATINEZ S.; MEDINA N. H.; MENDES D. R.; MEREU P.; MORALLES M.; OLIVEIRA J. R. B.; ORDONEZ C.; PAKOU A.; PANDOLA L.; PETRASCU H.; PIETRALLA N.; PINNA F.; REITO S.; REZA G.; RIES P.; RIFUGGIATO D.; RODRIGUES M. R. D.; RUSSO A. D.; RUSSO G.; SANDOVAL S.; SANTOPINTO E.; Roberto Santos; SGOUROS O.; Marcilei Aparecida Guazzelli; SOLAKCI S. O.; SOULIOTIS G.; SOUKERAS V.; SPATAFORA A.; TORRESI D.; TUDISCO S.; VSEVOLODOVNA R. I. M.; VARGA H.; VEGA G.; WANG J. S.; WERNER V.; YANG Y. Y.; YILDIRIN A.; ZAGATTO V. A. B.© 2019 Author(s).The NUMEN main goal is the extraction from measured cross-sections of "data-driven" information on Nuclear Matrix Elements for all the systems candidate for 0νββ. The idea is to use as experimental tool Heavy Ions -Double Charge Exchange (HI-DCE) reactions. Crucial for the experimental challanges is the INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (LNS) facility, made by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The experimental measurements of HI-DCE reactions present a number of challenging aspects, since they are characterized by very low cross sections. Here it is reported the new experimental campaign of NUMEN Project.
- Absorbed gamma-ray doses due to natural radionuclides in building materials(2010-09-05) AGUIAR, V. A. P.; MEDINA, N. H.; MOREIRA, R. H.; Marcilei Aparecida GuazzelliThis work is devoted to the application of high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometry in the study of the effective dose coming from naturally occurring radionuclides, namely 40K, 232Th and 238U, present in building materials such as sand, cement, and granitic gravel. Four models were applied to estimate the effective dose and the hazard indices. The maximum estimated effective dose coming from the three reference rooms considered is 0.90(45) mSv/yr, and maximum internal hazard index is 0.77(24), both for the compact clay brick reference room. The principal gamma radiation sources are cement, sand and bricks. © 2010 American Institute of Physics.
- Effective gamma-ray doses due to natural radiation from soils of southeastern Brazil(2010-12-05) Marcilei Aparecida Guazzelli; MEDINA, N. H.; MOREIRA, R. H.; BELLINI, B. S.; AGUIAR, V. A. P.We have used gamma-ray spectrometry to study the distribution of natural radiation from soils of southeastern Brazil: Billings reservoir, São Bernardo do Campo Parks, Diadema Parks, Interlagos region, São Paulo, and soil from São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro beaches. In most of the regions studied we have found that the dose due the external exposure to gamma-rays, proceeding from natural terrestrial elements, are between the values 0.3 and 0.6 mSv/year, established by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. © 2010 American Institute of Physics.
- Ti 3O 5 Nano- and microfibers prepared via annealing of C-doped TiO 2 thin films aiming at solar cell and photocatalysis applications(2011-08-30) STEM, N.; Eliane Chinaglia; DOS SANTOS FILHO, S. G.Ti 3O 5 nano- and microfibers were obtained via annealing of C-doped TiO 2 thin films aiming at solar cell electrodes and photocatalysis applications. 1.5wt% and 3.0 wt% carbon-doped TiO 2 films were deposited by e-beam evaporation and were annealed for 120min at 700°C, 900°C and 1000°C in wet nitrogen (0.8%H 2O). The films were analyzed by different techniques such as Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR), Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) conducted in a Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS), and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). It was noteworthy that the nano- and microfibers were formed for TiO 2 films annealed at 1000°C temperature. In this case, the amorphous TiO 2 phase gave rise to crystalline phases of λ-Ti 3O 5 (75%) and rutile + trace of TiO 2-xC x (25%) with a mesh of Ti 3O 5 fibers over a C-doped TiO 2 layer. ©The Electrochemical Society.